Your Authoritative Source on Singapore Law

Proving Causation in a Claim for Loss of Chance in Contract

David Lee Yeow Wee

(2005) 17 SAcLJ 426

Abstract:
In 1995, the Court of Appeal dealt with the issue of loss of chance arising from a breach of contract in Straits Engineering Contracting Pte Ltd v Merteks Pte Ltd [1996] 1 SLR 227. Almost ten years on, the decision of the Court of Appeal in Asia Hotel Investments Ltd v Starwood Asia Pacific Management Pte Ltd [2005] 1 SLR 661 not only provided an opportunity for an update of the law in this area, but also presented a particular factual matrix upon which the court could provide valuable insight on how the thorny issue of causation in a claim for loss of a chance in contract is to be decided. Interestingly, the decision of the Court of Appeal was split, with the Chief Justice delivering a dissenting judgment. This article summarises the decision, analyses the differences of opinion in the Court of Appeal and surveys the decisions and authorities relied upon. There is also a brief discussion on how the views of the Court of Appeal differ with the law on loss of chance in the area of tort law. Finally, it aims to provide a framework for practitioners and courts in future cases involving a claim for loss of a chance in contract.